75 The Ground so far as to fix fast therein: and so close together that | ||||
tho’ the cases might not hold water, they might retain the Gravel | ||||
from being washed out; thro’ the Chinks from under the Piers had | ||||
not the least doubt but to prevent any material damage ever | ||||
being done to the Pile work by the aplication of the said Rubble to | ||||
surround them. This Sentiment however tho’ it dictated that | ||||
part of his instructions "get the Bays of Sheet Piling at the West | ||||
"end of the Piers down to ten feet if you can; if you cannot we must | ||||
"be content with less" And also made Mr Smeaton contented with | ||||
what was as above reported to him as the most imperfect part of the | ||||
Performance; yet he never Communicated this opinion to Mr Pickernel | ||||
or any other person; least the Workmen from hearing thereof might be | ||||
induced to content themselves, with doing less that otherwise they | ||||
might be capable off, in the way of getting them down in reality as far | ||||
as the could. | ||||
Whether Mr Smeaton’s Opinion concerning the Security of Oakwood | ||||
Banks Quarry Rubble, was well or ill founded, will be further Examined | ||||
in the Sequel; but this is certain; that the driving of the Cases not being | ||||
got completed before the middle of September, and being then very | ||||
desirous to take advantage of the Security they afforded to get the Piers | ||||
under sett if possible; or otherwise secured before the heavy winters | ||||
Floods came on, he concluded that if the Experience of these Floods | ||||
should shew a need for greater strength and defence, it might be added | ||||
in the Course of the next Season. | ||||
The Autumn of One thousand seven hundred and seventy eight | ||||
in reality afforded the experience of a considerable number of Floods, | ||||
amongst which the last which was of December the twelfth was a Capital | ||||
one and the highest that then had been since the great inundation of | ||||
One thousand seven hundred and seventy one and the water on the | ||||
West or upstream side of the Bridge was within nine Inches of the top of | ||||
23 the | ||||
Note: Mr Smeaton's Memorial P 23
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Transcribed by CTW and KS